Prescribing Information (see boxed WARNINGS) and Medication Guide
TREXIMET may increase the risk of heart attack, stroke, serious stomach and intestinal problems such as bleeding and ulcers, and serious rash that may be fatal and occur without warning. Risk of stomach and intestinal problems increases in the elderly (see boxed WARNINGS). Continued Below
It’s important to be educated about any medication you’re taking or considering taking. You should always talk with your doctor if you have any concerns.
These are not all of the risks and side effects of TREXIMET, and this information does not replace talking with your healthcare provider about your medical condition or treatment. For more information, talk to your healthcare provider and refer to the Medication Guide for TREXIMET.
Tell your healthcare provider if you have any side effects that bother you or do not go away. You are encouraged to report negative side effects of prescription drugs to the FDA. Visit www.fda.gov/medwatch, or call 1-800-FDA-1088.
Prescription TREXIMET is for the acute treatment of migraine attacks in adults.
TREXIMET contains 2 medicines: sumatriptan and naproxen sodium [a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID)].
TREXIMET may raise the risk of fatal heart attack, stroke, stomach bleeding, or serious rash.
Don’t take it if you have heart, liver, or blood vessel disease, heart bypass surgery, or uncontrolled blood pressure, or allergies to aspirin, NSAIDs, or sumatriptan (Imitrex®). Serotonin syndrome, a life-threatening problem, may occur, especially if used with antidepressants.
Tell your doctor if you have kidney disease; heart disease risks, like smoking or high blood pressure; have had stomach ulcers or bleeding; are pregnant, nursing; or take medicines.
Risks and Possible Side Effects of TREXIMET
TREXIMET and the Heart and Cardiovascular System Risks
TREXIMET, which contains sumatriptan and naproxen sodium [a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID)], may increase the chance of a heart attack or stroke that can lead to death. This chance increases:
- with longer use of NSAID medicines
- in people who have heart disease
NSAID-containing medicines, such as TREXIMET, should never be used right before or after a heart surgery called a coronary artery bypass graft (CABG).
TREXIMET is not recommended for people with risk factors for heart disease unless a heart exam is done and shows no problems.
The risk factors for heart disease include:
- high blood pressure
- high cholesterol levels
- smoking
- obesity
- diabetes
- family history of heart disease
- female who has gone through menopause
- male over age 40
Do not take TREXIMET if you have or have had:
- uncontrolled high blood pressure
- a heart attack or a history or symptoms of heart disease (such as chest pain or angina)
- a stroke, mini-stroke (transient ischemic attack or TIA), or other stroke-like syndrome
- problems with blood circulation to parts of your body, such as less blood flow to your intestines (ischemic bowel disease)
Before starting TREXIMET, tell your healthcare provider about:
- chest pain, shortness of breath, irregular heartbeats
Serious side effects include:
- heart attack
- heartbeat problems
- stroke
- high blood pressure
- heart failure from body swelling (fluid retention)
- loss of blood circulation to areas of your body
Call your healthcare provider if you have symptoms of serotonin syndrome, which include:
- mental changes (hallucinations, agitation, coma)
- fast heartbeat
- changes in blood pressure
- high body temperature or sweating
- tight muscles
- trouble walking
- nausea, vomiting, diarrhea.
Get emergency help right away if you have any of the following symptoms:
- shortness of breath or trouble breathing
- chest pain
- weakness in one part or on one side of your body
- slurred speech
TREXIMET and the Stomach and Gastrointestinal System Risks
NSAID-containing medicines, such as TREXIMET, can cause ulcers and bleeding in the stomach and intestines at any time during treatment. Ulcers and bleeding:
- can happen without warning symptoms
- may cause death
The chance of a person getting an ulcer or bleeding increases with:
- the use of medicines called steroid hormones (corticosteroids) and blood thinners (anticoagulants)
- longer use
- more frequent use
- smoking
- drinking alcohol
- older age
- having poor health
Serious side effects:
- bleeding and ulcers in the stomach and intestine
Other side effects:
- stomach pain
- constipation
- diarrhea
- gas
- heartburn
- nausea
- vomiting
Stop TREXIMET and call your healthcare provider right away if you have any of the following symptoms:
- nausea that seems out of proportion to your migraine
- stomach pain
- sudden/severe pain in your belly
- vomit blood
- blood in your bowel movement or it is black and sticky like tar
TREXIMET and Antidepressants
"Serotonin syndrome" is a serious and life-threatening problem that may occur with TREXIMET, especially if used with antidepressant medicines called selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) or selective norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs).
Commonly used SSRIs are:
- CELEXA® (citalopram HBr)
- LEXAPRO® (escitalopram oxalate)
- PAXIL® (paroxetine)
- PROZAC®/SARAFEM® (fluoxetine)
- SYMBYAX® (olanzapine/fluoxetine)
- ZOLOFT® (sertraline)
- LUVOX® (fluvoxamine)
Commonly used SNRIs are:
- CYMBALTA® (duloxetine)
- EFFEXOR® (venlafaxine)
Call your healthcare provider if you have symptoms of serotonin syndrome, which include:
- mental changes (hallucinations, agitation, coma)
- fast heartbeat
- changes in blood pressure
- high body temperature or sweating
- tight muscles
- trouble walking
- nausea, vomiting, diarrhea
Additional Important Risk Information You Should Know
Who Should Not Take TREXIMET?
TREXIMET already contains an NSAID (naproxen). Do not use TREXIMET with other medicines to lessen pain or fever without talking to your healthcare provider first, because they may contain an NSAID also.
Do not take TREXIMET right before or after heart bypass surgery.
Do not take TREXIMET if you have or have had:
- uncontrolled high blood pressure
- hemiplegic or basilar migraine. (Ask your doctor if you are not sure what type of migraine you have.)
- liver problems
- an asthma attack, hives, or other allergic reaction with aspirin or any other NSAID medicine
- a heart attack or a history or symptoms of heart disease (such as chest pain or angina)
- a stroke, mini-stroke (transient ischemic attack or TIA), or other stroke-like syndrome
- problems with blood circulation to parts of your body, such as less blood flow to your intestines (ischemic bowel disease)
- allergic reactions to sumatriptan, naproxen, or other ingredients in TREXIMET
Do not take TREXIMET if you take or have taken an antidepressant medicine called a monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitor within the last 2 weeks. Common MAO inhibitors are
- isocarboxazid (MARPLAN®)
- phenelzine (NARDIL®)
- tranylcypromine (PARNATE®)
- selegiline (ELDEPRYL®, EMSAM®)
Ask your healthcare provider if you are not sure if your medicine is an MAO inhibitor.
Do not take TREXIMET if you have taken other migraine medicines in the last 24 hours such as:
- ergotamine-containing medicine or
- another triptan medicine
What Are The Possible Side Effects of Taking TREXIMET?
Serious side effects include:
- heart attack
- heartbeat problems
- stroke
- high blood pressure
- heart failure from body swelling (fluid retention)
- kidney problems including kidney failure
- bleeding and ulcers in the stomach and intestine
- low red blood cells (anemia)
- life-threatening skin reactions
- life-threatening allergic reactions
- liver problems including liver failure
- asthma attacks in people who have asthma
- loss of blood circulation to areas of your body
- serotonin syndrome
Other side effects include:
- pain, tightness, or pressure in the chest, neck, and throat
- stomach pain
- constipation
- diarrhea
- gas
- heartburn
- nausea
- vomiting
- dizziness
- drowsiness
- tiredness
- weakness
- tingling and numbness
- unusual body sensation
- redness of face (flushed)
What to Tell Your Healthcare Provider Before Starting TREXIMET
Before starting TREXIMET, tell your healthcare provider about:
- all of your medical conditions including kidney or liver problems
- all allergies to any medicines
- chest pain, shortness of breath, irregular heartbeats
- medicines you may take for migraines, depression, or other health problems such as MAO inhibitors, SSRIs, or SNRIs
- all the prescription and non-prescription medicines you take, including vitamins and herbal supplements. Some medicines can interact with TREXIMET and cause serious side effects
Keep a list of your medicines to show to your healthcare provider.
Before starting TREXIMET, tell your healthcare provider if you:
- are pregnant, think you might be pregnant, or are trying to become pregnant. TREXIMET should not be used by pregnant women late in their pregnancy.
- are breastfeeding
- have a headache that is different from your usual migraine
- have or have had epilepsy or seizures
When to Get Emergency Help
Get emergency help right away if you have any of the following symptoms:
- shortness of breath or trouble breathing
- chest pain
- swelling of the face or throat
- weakness in one part or on one side of your body
- slurred speech
When to Stop Taking TREXIMET and Call Your Healthcare Provider Right Away
Stop TREXIMET and call your healthcare provider right away if you have any of the following symptoms:
- nausea that seems out of proportion to your migraine
- stomach pain
- sudden/severe pain in your belly
- vomit blood
- blood in your bowel movement or it is black and sticky like tar
- itching
- skin rash or blisters with fever
- yellow skin or eyes
- swelling of the arms and legs, hands, feet, face, lips, or tongue
- unusual weight gain
- more tired or weaker than usual
- flu-like symptoms
- serotonin syndrome (see TREXIMET and Antidepressants)
TREXIMET tablets contain 85 mg sumatripan and 500 mg naproxen sodium.
TREXIMET, IMITREX, and PAXIL are registered trademarks of GlaxoSmithKline. The other brands listed are trademarks of their respective owners and are not trademarks of GlaxoSmithKline. The makers of these brands are not affiliated with and do not endorse GlaxoSmithKline or its products.
Prescription TREXIMET is for the acute treatment of migraine attacks in adults.
TREXIMET may increase the risk of heart attack, stroke, serious stomach and intestinal problems such as bleeding and ulcers, and serious rash that may be fatal and occur without warning. Risk of stomach and intestinal problems increases in the elderly.
Do not take TREXIMET if you have a history of heart or liver disease, stroke, TIAs, problems with blood circulation, uncontrolled blood pressure, or allergic reaction to aspirin, NSAIDs, or sumatriptan (Imitrex®); or right before or after heart surgery called coronary artery bypass graft (CABG).
Talk to your doctor before taking TREXIMET if you have risk factors for heart disease like high blood pressure, high cholesterol, smoking, obesity, diabetes, family history of heart disease, are a post-menopausal female, or male over age 40.
Talk to your doctor before taking TREXIMET if you have stomach ulcers or bleeding; chest pain, shortness of breath, irregular heartbeats; kidney problems; asthma; Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis; are pregnant, nursing, or thinking about becoming pregnant; or taking medications, especially pain relievers or antidepressants. TREXIMET should not be used in late pregnancy (third trimester) because TREXIMET can harm your unborn baby. TREXIMET should not be used if you are breastfeeding or plan to breastfeed because TREXIMET passes into your breast milk and may harm your baby. Serotonin syndrome, a life-threatening problem, may occur with TREXIMET, especially if used with antidepressants called SSRIs or SNRIs. Do not take TREXIMET if you have taken an MAOI antidepressant within the last 2 weeks. Do not take TREXIMET if you have taken ergotamine-containing medicines or other triptans within the last 24 hours. TREXIMET should only be used exactly as prescribed, at the lowest dose and for the shortest time possible.
Some people who take TREXIMET too often may have worse headaches. If your headaches get worse, your doctor may stop treatment with TREXIMET. Your doctor may encourage you to track your headache frequency and medication use.